Human Resource Management ( Hrm ) Essay - 1193 Words

â€Å"Human Resource Management (HRM) is the function within an organization that focuses on the recruitment of, management of, and providing direction for the people who work in an organization† (Heathfield ?). HRM is focused on how to make the company better with the help of the employees. â€Å"The HRM department members provide the knowledge, necessary tools, training, administrative services, coaching, legal and management advice, and talent management oversight that the rest of the organization needs for successful operation† (Heathfield). Human Resource Management can have a successful impact on organizational performance by having a good employee selection, reducing discrimination in the workplace, and having good employee retention. â€Å"Employee selection is the process of interviewing and evaluating the candidates for a specific job and selecting and individual for employment based on certain criteria† (Employee Selection). Selecting employees that co ntribute well to the organization will help the organization succeed. Hiring the right person for the job is crucial. Before offering employment to anyone there are certain steps to take. The future employee of the company should have the right skills and job qualifications. â€Å"Good human resource management starts with hiring good employees† (HR Management). â€Å"Pre-employment screening is an essential part of any successful hiring process† (HR Mangaement). Having a pre-employment screening can reduce the risk of potentiallyShow MoreRelatedHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1508 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Human resource management (HRM) is the managing of human skills and talents to make sure they are used effectively and in alignment with an organization’s goals† (Youssef, 2012). The primary role of human resource management is to plan, develop, and order policies and programmers designed to make prompt use of an organization’s human resource s. It is that part of management which is concerned with the people at work and with their relationship within an organization. I currently work for a HumanRead MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1552 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Resource Management (HRM) is the function within an association that has emphases on the employment of, administration of, and providing direction for the employees within an organization. The Human Resource Management department members deliver knowledge, training, tools, administrative services, and lawful and organization advice. The HRM department is organized by very talented managers who has a mission to make sure the rest of the business has the needs for successful operation. HumanRead MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1562 Words   |  7 PagesHuman resource management (HRM) is an important strategic and systematic approach that provides each company with the opportunity to create policies and practices, as well as to establish administrative forms (Pfeffer, 2007). According to Armstrong (2009) HRM is an approach that deals with ‘employment, development, and well-being of the people working in organizations’. However HRM has evolved significantly through the years due to the rapid social, economic, political and environmental changes.Read MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1142 Words   |  5 Pageshe HRM Process Human Resource Management (HRM) is a combination of elements that work interdependently on each other to carry out the daily functions within an organization. Human Resources Management operates in several roles serving as a liaison between the organization and the employee. This dual role often present challenges within HRM; therefore it is vital the HRM Department is skilled on various issues that may arise on a daily basis within an organization. In this paper, I will discussRead MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1105 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Resource Management (HRM) is the function within an association that has emphases on the employment of, administration of, and providing direction for the employees within an organization. The Human Resource Management department members deliver knowledge, training, tools, administrative services, and lawful and organization advice. The HRM department is organized by very talented managers who has a mission to make sure the rest o f the business has the needs for successful operation. HumanRead MoreHuman Resource Management : Hrm772 Words   |  4 Pagesa brief description of the models of HRM discussed in the first chapter of the textbook, and explain how each one relates to strategic human resource management. Human Resource Management (HRM) at its best seeks to manage people and resources to maximize economic and social outputs. Social output resulting from providing opportunity for advancement will ultimately make employees become true participants in the company. Bratton and Gold (2012) outline six HRM models, they are: the Forbrum, TichyRead MoreHrm And The And Human Resource Management1094 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The main purpose to write this essay is to analogize the differences in the field of HRM and IR. The Foundation of Industrial Relations and Human Resource Management is based on intense academic study. The essay is an endeavor to illustrate by scrutinizing their objectives and the viewpoints or the approaches of this field. The first part of the essay is an attempt to define HRM and IR and it further continues to explain the differences and similarities between the two. In the lastRead MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )1405 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Resource Management (HRM) seeks to manage people and resources to maximize economic and social outputs. Bratton and Gold (2012) outline six HRM models which include: the Forbrum, Tichy and Devanna model, the Harvard model, the Guest model, the Warwick model, The Storey model, and Ulrich’s Strategic Partner model of HRM. Forbrum Tichy and Devanna model of HRM is based on the principle of selecting, appraising, developing and rewarding employees who fulfill management strategic business interestsRead MoreHuman Resource Management ( Hrm )2412 Words   |  10 Pages these human traits can bring considerable benefits to organizations† (Mullins 1999). However, when managed poorly they have the potential to limit organizational growth and threaten the viability of a business. â€Å"There are countless examples of corporate and project crises in the construction sector which have arisen as the result of people s behaviour, and it would seem that human resource management (HRM) has the potential to eliminate more construction risks than any other management approach†Read MoreHuman Resources Management ( Hrm ) Essay794 Words   |  4 Pages Human Resources Management (HRM) is people who work in an organization. The manager is a person who manages people, leads, facilitates and provide tools for the organization. Human resources management also, sets strategic processes and procedures, run difficult and complex communication as the organization attracts the best talents from the recruiting process. Human resources management is where everything begins and ends for an individual and the organization. Consequently

Movie As Good As It Gets Directed By James L. Brooks

When I finished watching the movie As Good as It Gets directed by James L. Brooks, and reading the article Perceived Functions Of Worry Among Generalized Anxiety Disorder Subjects: Distraction From More Emotionally Distressing Topics? By T.D Borkovec and Lizabeth Roemer, I noticed many issues that were raised. The movie raises the issue of how individuals are supposed to function with disorders, like obsessive compulsive disorder, along with how their loved ones are to deal with the disorder as well. The article raises the issue of individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and how they deal with worry. In the article T.D Borkovec and Lizabeth Roemer state that â€Å"Informal questioning of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) clients during a therapy outcome investigation revealed six commonly offered reasons for why they worried, and these included both potentially adaptive and maladaptive functions: (a) motivation to get tasks done, (b) general problem-solving, (c) preparation for the worst, (d) planning ways to avoid negative events, (e) distraction from more emotional thoughts, and (f) superstitious effects on the perceived likelihood of future events.† When I think about this, I think about how these individuals are trying to function normally in their everyday lives, but they cannot because of constant worrying. Some worrying is normal, but when it affects every day functioning it becomes a problem. It does not only become a problem for the person living with it,Show MoreRelatedEssay on The Life and Legend of Howard Hughes3925 Words   |  16 Pagesmotion-picture produ cer combined with his enormous wealth, intellect, and achievement. The media thrived on Howard’s unusual and sometimes scandalous life, especially in his later years when newspapers would frequently front large amounts of money to get stories on Hughes. Howard was also associated with what has been called one of the greatest publishing hoaxes in history. Howard Hughes Sr., commonly known as Big Howard, was a graduate of the Harvard School of Law, yet never once appeared before aRead MoreHerbert Spencer Essay13142 Words   |  53 PagesSpencers work which established sociology as a separate, legitimate field in its own right. 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Complaint Traveller Regarding Long Distance-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Complaint Traveller Regarding Long Distance? Answer: Introduction Smart car system will highly resolve many of the complaint traveler faces regarding long distance travel and the wasted time while driving daily to their daily activities [1]. Intelligent transportation system differs in technologies used from rudimentary control system like traffic signal management system, car navigation. There are some technologies which are put in place to help achieve this concept of smart cars. Wireless communication. Different forms of wireless communication have been anticipated for these smart car system. Ultra High Frequency and very high frequency are fully adopted for a long and short range within the smart car systems [2]. Short range communication is of about 350 m and it can be accomplished by the help of dedicated short Range communications ethics being supported by some societies like Intelligent Transportation Society of America. For long range wireless communication, it is have been anticipated using infrastructure networks like WiMAX, 3 G, Global system for mobile communication ( GSM) [3]. Computational technologies [1]. The current improvements in vehicle electronics have made move headed for many accomplished computer processors on a car. A prototype car in early years of 2000 had between 20 and 100 individual microcontroller or even PLC (programmable Logic Control) having no real time OS ( operating system). Sensing technology. (Bluetooth detection, Audio detection and information fusion from several traffic modalities). Intelligent transportation vehicle system will change and help in several ways in the transportation sector in the world [3]. Some of this advantage which this smart car will offer are; autonomous driving where the car will be programmed to enable it to drive by itself in highways, Internet connectivity where the owners of the vehicles are connected to their own cars can the owners can track their cars in case of theft. With the smart cars, the drivers are assured of the assisted driving where the camera on the car will show the driver when he or she is drifting out of the road. These smart cars are installed with Infotainment System where the drivers are able to connect their cars to their smart mobile phone and play music and use the internet connectivity for browsing. This Infotainment Systems will enable the user to use their app on their cars display like weather apps, streaming apps among other which will inform and entertain the driver as he drives in the highways [6]. These cars will also help in ensuring the security of the car. Such cars are installed with Biometrics having devices which allow only the fingerprint of the owner, heartbeat of the owner, eye-scanner which the owner will employ to enable him or her open the doors of his or car doors. Having these smart cars maketing traveling comfortable and simple, as it can even enable children to be driven to school alone to schools without being accompanied by their parents [3]. Using the smart cars traffic accidents will highly be educed as there will be communication between cars (vehicle to- vehicle communication) [7]. To fully ensure that accidents are fully reduced on the road, the following are some of the safety applications which are used in conjunction with vehicle-to-to vehicle communication; Risky location caution: obstacle detection, accidents reporting. Favoring ambulances, police cars and fire trucks Cautions on arriving intersections. Abrupt stop cautions: forward accident caution, pre-crash sensing or Traffic efficiency employs the scenarios of those which are set to advance the efficiency of the conveyance network by giving info to the drivers of the vehicles [8]. The vehicle gives information on; Viable speed limit Intelligent inspections Promotes Route Navigation and Guidance Merging Assistance. In the diagram below shows coordination of vehicle while moving on the road, Related Work In recent years, some companies and industries have tried to develop smart cars having vehicle-to-vehicle communication but they havent exhausted the technology to enable them attain higher efficiency. In the US, smart cars are already being worked on by an engineer known as Daimler Chrysler due to the cost of gas which is relatively high [9]. But in many parts of Europe, these cars are already in place. The cars are big in the economy but small in stature. The concept of the smart car (vehicle-to-vehicle communication) was developed by Hayek [10]. He wanted to come up with a small car which is environmentally friendly, easy to pack, to reduce accident and to reduce traffic congestion. The actual development of this smart car began in the year 1994, but it was first revealed in 1997 at Frankfurt Motor show by a company known as Micro compact Car, popularly known as MCC. This company made a full concept of the vehicle to- vehicle communication which is the backbone of this cars operat ion [11]. The car-to-car or sometimes known as vehicle to- vehicle has a good communication between a car and car just as the name shows. This is achieved by fully adopting telecommunication concepts and also by the use of services like the WLAN, LAN, GMS among others. Countries are highly adopting the use of the smart cars and in the few years, most countries will fully adopt the use of the smart cars [12]. Micro compact Car Company made a good use of handheld devices like tablets and smartphone by synchronizing them to these smart cars which then enables them to control the management of their cars [13]. This Micro compact Car Company heavily give weight to the communication which is between the car and a car to enable reduce several accidents which occur on the road. These accidents always occur because of miscommunication that exists between the cars [14]. But with these communication features installed in these cars, a car can communicate effectively with another car, the car will also ensure that it keeps on its track, this is aided by the installed camera on each smart car so that if the car wants to overtake at unsuitable position then the driver will not be allowed to do such things, therefore, reduces the chances of accidents. Wireless communication is the core operation of the smart cars, the well-known wireless networks employed by smart car are UMTS, LAN, and WLAN Peer-to-peer provides a communication between two nodes (between a car and a car) which are in a single loop. In peer-to-peer network traffic is of a great importance that the Micro compact Car looked into keenly as it helps to reduce this problematic scenario. For the peer-to-peer, the company ensures that for the two cars which are peered are installed with wireless communication components to make the communication possible between the cars. In some cases, these smart cars can peer to every car around where the car will be able to receive the ``heartbeat`` message of the car which is next to it [15]. Even if the two cars are not in the vicinity the drivers will be receiving information of each other cars information. With these messages received on the car dashboard, the driver will be aware of the availability of the car around and he or s he will be notified of the car size and the speed on which is moving. The shared messages are referred to as ``heartbeat`` messages because the messages being received are consistently being exchanged with the vehicles which are nearby. These periodic `` heartbeat`` messages shared between vehicles will provide very vital information of the vehicle between the nearby vehicles, this information includes; Time Longitude Latitude Temporary ID Heading Vehicle size Steering Wheel Angle Transmission and speed Positional Accuracy size of the vehicle the vehicles acceleration Elevation Other very vital messages which are shared between vehicles nearby may include; Message Common safety request. This is employed when a vehicle is partaking to the interchange of the straightforward message which makes a particular request to other vehicles for additional details needed by safety application[15]. The message of vehicle data. Such message has status details regarding the vehicle to activate its applications scrutinize the commuting condition on road sections. Messages of generic transfer. This gives a basic platform or means to interchange information or data across vehicle to-infrastructure interface. The message of emergency vehicle alert. This message helps to broadcast all dangers which surround the vehicle at or beyond the vicinity of the drivers. The message of A la carte. This message constitutes elements obtained by sender and allowing for flexible exchange of data. The diagram below shows clearly how this peer-to-peer communication operations. This is what the Micro compact Car Company fully based their concept on the operation of their smart cars [16]. Even though Micro compact Car Company identified several advantages of these smart cars but they face some challenges still. The wireless services are very expensive to buy, install and service in these smart cars. The cost may greatly hinder the full adoption of these smart cars. Also, the controllers which are used here (model view controller (MVPs)) are not easy to service [17]. There is also fear that the smart cars may be hacked since they are computerized. Problem Formulation The smart vehicles have wireless devices like WLAN, GPS others which enable them to communicate with each other by passing data within the nearby vehicles to help avoid accidence which may occur if there is miscommunication within the drivers. Vehicle-to-vehicle are designed to communicate between the car and car and also car and other objects in real time The information received help the drivers on security information like accidents and theft warnings [18] Challenges in solving the coordination problem There are some challenges which these smart cars face, these challenges are discussed below; Control Challenges The smart cars are designed to communicate effectively with the nearby car through what is known as Vehicle- to-vehicle communication or in some cases V2V. But in some cases there may be problems developed in the system which will hence interfere with smooth communication between the nearby vehicles. Therefore, there must be some control measure put to ensure that these challenges are dealt with to ensure the effective operation of the smart cars. The below diagram below illustrates the communication network for the vehicle-to-vehicle communication [19]. Formula 1: Formula for calculating communication network for the vehicle-to-vehicle communication. (David, 2014) Where; Dw = windows distance ( the whole distance between the nearby vehicles ), V = Velocity of moving vehicle , a= Acceleration of the moving car ,L= Length of the moving vehicle, Ds = windows distance (the shortest distance between the nearby vehicle The most vehicle to vehicle control for communication challenges is: Congestion vs awareness control. This basically is composed of the congestion control and awareness control which may involve the car while on the road [12]. This control measure is further explained below. Congestion control: This control is put in place for the smart vehicles to ensure that there is a stable operation of this vehicle while on the road. When this control is put on the smart cars, the car will respond effectively to the congestion and if possible avoid the route which has the congestion. Awareness Control. This control type is put on the smart cars to aim at proficiently making sure that each and every vehicles ability to detect and also to communicate to the appropriate cars in their local neighborhood[20] Communication Challenges Communication between vehicles in the road has a very important positive effect. This communication has promoted safety and elimination of the too much cost of traffic collision which in most cases results in a road accident causing the death of people [21]. According to World Health Organization, road accident has been killing about 1.2 million of people per year. This car to car communication will also help to manage the speed of vehicles since the police officers will be able to notice the speed of the public service vehicle hence further reduce the deaths on road. Car to car communication will also enable the drivers to fathom if there are car hijacker around from the information shared like the Temporary ID, Heading, and Vehicle size among which will help every driver to know who is around them [22]. However, car to car has some serious positive effects but it has some negative effects as well. These cars are highly affected to advance weather conditions for instance, the laser sensors put on the roof of the cars cannot when they are rained on. These cars are likely to be hacked since they are basically operating on software. Sensing Challenges These smart cars greatly operate on the software which are having laser sensors on top of their roof, these sensors help them to enable communication by passing information to nearby cars. So if these sensors are installed in a car, there will be effective transfer and exchange of information between nearby cars. Sensing the availability of another car, its speed among its other features has greatly helped to reduce road accidents, this is true since the driver can obtain the information of the nearby vehicles therefore they can avoid the high speed vehicles. A smart car without sensor will not be able to detect and pass information between it and another nearby car, the nearby car with the sensor is able to obtain its information Vehicles with sensors have some advantages like reduced traffic collision which may result in the accident. These collisions are highly reduced because the vehicle is able to communicate with one another and this has highly reduced the accident in places where they are employed [24]. But these cars with sensors face some problems as well, these cars cannot operate if the sensor is rained on, therefore it highly affected by advanced weather conditions like rainfall [25]. Those smart cars without sensors face disadvantages, for example, they can be highly affected by the traffic congestion which may result in traffic collision and accidents. But even if they are faced with such disadvantages still they possess some special advantages over those with sensors, these cars cannot be affected by advanced weather like heavy rainfall. Solving The Coordination Problem Rule Base Solution For the smart cars, the Rule base is set of rules which control what should and what should not pass through the firewall installed in this car. This rule operates in two different ways, one of the most common ways is this rule can presume that all traffic is allowed unless there is a rule set aside to avoid this. The other way is to presume that there is no traffic to be allowed to flow via it unless there is an explicit rule to allow it happen. This rule entails the specific time communication which is very useful in smart car operation. This kind of communication enables manipulation and store of knowledge to enables interpretation in a very crucial way. The communication content here is the nature of the traffic on the road and this is secured by the use of the firewalls installed on these vehicles. The common response for the car drivers in this is basically the presence of the traffic which will make the driver avoid such routes and choose another traffic congestion free routes [4]. Rule base makes an appropriate decision for the car by itself since they contain some artificial Intelligent. Optimization Based Solution Routing of the vehicle and its scheduling with time window constraints is expressed as an integer which is mixed with some programs and optimization based solution that is related to route second algorithm. These algorithms will enable the vehicle to make some crucial decision during its movements. The vehicle will be able to detect the obstacle and even traffic congestion and avoids them [27]. For the algorithms the intelligent transport system there is a diversified application for the dynamic vehicle routing problems of the vehicle. Dynamic vehicle routing problems are expressed as [28]. Dynamic vehicle routing = Where; Ns is given by {n0, n1,n3, ..nn}, this shows the set of nodes. Cs = { (Ni, NJ ), ni, nj ? Ns where I j ) this shows the set of connection Cm= Cm(I,j) (ni,nj) ?Cs this shows the communication cost matrix. The total user time can be calculated, the model basically constitutes two sections. The information user time model is as below; Formula 2: For calculating total user time (Wang. F, 2013 ) Where; K= Average time of pedestrian as compared to a passenger car, V (i) =Vehicle adjusted volume in group i lane, Dv (i) = Relative delay per passenger car in group i lane, Nv = Relative car occupancy per passenger car, Dp(m) = Relative delay per pedestrian in the crossing direction, TDp= total pedestrian delay in the analysis time, UT= Total user time in the analysis period, T= Time taken for the analysis period Strategies for flexible coordination for vehicles enables communication of vehicle the use of the algorithms [4]. These strategies enable the car to effectively communicate with both infrastructure and other vehicles. In order to link vehicles the flexibility in demand Side management is highly crucial. These are achieved by strategies highlighted below. Flint MTA (Metropolitan Transportation Authority) Metropolitan Transportation Authority provides an effective communication. This strategy ensures pedestrians movements easily without being knocked by the congested moving vehicles. The service is synchronized to the general public service [29]. Coalition Building This strategy put around the commuting issues in a very efficient issue way to enable avoiding the coalitions which may occur between the vehicles and the building. The algorithm is installed in the smart cars to fully execute this operation [27]. Michigan Nontraditional Vanpool Program This strategy gives insight into the approaches which have promoted the coordination of transportation of vehicles on the road, be it for passengers or for the one carrying luggage. This coordination will hence ensure that there is an effective communication by the help of the algorithm to reduce as much as possible the collision of these vehicles on the road [8]. Conclusion Smart cars will highly change and improve the transport sector by managing effective communication between vehicle to vehicle and also a vehicle to infrastructure. This effective communication will ensure that collision of vehicles on the road are highly reduced hence reducing the chances of accidents which may occur due to the collision. The sharing of information between the nearby vehicles helps the drivers to access the information of each others vehicle thus boosting the security and reducing the occurrences of accidence on the road. References F.-Y. Wang, Advanced Motion Control and Sensing for Intelligent Vehicles, Hongkong : Springer, 2013. (https://www.springer.com/gp/book/9780387444079 ) Rajamani, Vehicle Dynamics and Control, Tokyo : Springer Science, 2013. (https://www.springer.com/us/book/9781461414322 Payam,B, Smart Sensing and Context,Manchester: Springer science,2012 hihttps://books.google.co.ke/books?id=_WoRYigHrYoCdq=smart+cars+books+from+springersource=gbs_navlinks Shi, Autonomous Rock Excavation: Intelligent Control Techniques and Experimentation, Tokyo: Springer , 2014. (https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-22879-2 Hseyin Abut, Digital Signal Processing for In-Vehicle Systems and Safety, Tokyo: Springer,2011 (https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=q_LOfPHmFSMCdq=smart+cars+books+from+springersource=gbs_navlinks_s) Chen, Advances in Intelligent Vehicles, Naples: Springer, 2015 (https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-81-322-2674-1_58) Haug, Concurrent Engineering: Tools and Technologies for Mechanical System Design, Napoli : springer, 2014. (https://www.springer.com/la/book/9783642781216) Amoson, Proceedings of the International Conference on Business management in Intelligent System and Contro, Bologna: Spriner , 2013.( https://www.springer.com/la/book/978981101707 Shangguang Wang, Internet of Vehicles Technologies and Services, Ottawa:Springer,2011 (https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=lLTzDQAAQBAJdq=smart+cars+books+from+springersource=gbs_navlin Gerhard Schmidt, Smart Mobile In-Vehicle Systems: Next Generation Advancements, Berlin: Springer, 2013 (https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=sIK8BAAAQBAJdq=smart+cars+books+from+springersource=gbs_navlinks_ Schwartz, Street Smart: The Rise of Cities and the Fall of Cars, Ichinomiya: IEEE, 2014. (https://www.amazon.com/Street-Smart-Rise-Cities-Fall/dp/1610395646) Fumio Harashima, Intelligent Vehicle Technologies: Theory and Applications,Berlin:IEEE,2012 (https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=oL6M0U3QEacCdq=smart+cars+books+from+IEEEsource=gbs_navl P. Varaiya, Smart Cars on Smart Roads - Problems of Control, Handa: IEEE , 1993 (https://www.dcsc.tudelft.nl/~bdeschutter/pub/rep/07_013.pdf) Madhavan, Intelligent Vehicle Systems: A 4D/RCS Approach, Okazaki: Springer , 2015 (https://www.aaai.org/ojs/index.php/aimagazine/article/viewFile/1881/1779) Eskandarian, Handbook of Intelligent Vehicles, Hekinan: Springer, 2012(https://www.springer.com/us/book/9780857290847) kala, On-Road Intelligent Vehicles: Motion Planning for Intelligent Transportation Systems, Toyohashi: Springer, 2013 Bishop, Intelligent Vehicle Technology and Trends, Hull: IEEE, 2013 (https://us.artechhouse.com/Intelligent-Vehicle-Technology-and-Trends-P1714.aspx) R. Ms, Mechatronics and Intelligent Systems for Off-road Vehicles, Rome: Springer, 2013 (https://www.springer.com/la/book/9781849964678) Cao, Image Processing for Collision Avoidance in Intelligent Vehicle Systems, Manchester : Springer, 20 Yaobin Chen, Advances in Intelligent Vehicles, Palemo : Springer , 2015(https://anglaollerd6xry3w.ga/Advances-in-Intelligent-Vehicles

Strong System of Communication Organization - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Strong System of Communication Organization. Answer: Introduction: The board structure of Tokyo Electric Power Company was a tall structure which hindered communication of crucial information. This was evident from the opinion provided by Mr Katsumaat, the Chairman and Mr Muto and Mr Takekuro, Vice Presidents. They informed that they were not provided information about the tsunami forecasts which could have allowed them to take necessary risk management actions to minimize the losses to resources, environment and employment when the three reactors melted due to the wave surges. This board of TEPCO consisted of corruptive executives who tried to distort facts of accidents due to the tsunami and explosions of the reactors. Thus, the corruptive and bureaucratic nature of the board of TEPCO was largely responsible for the accidents. The official website of Tokyo Electric Power Company speaks a great deal about its corporate governance measures which is contrary to its actual practices revealing its gross irresponsibility in the areas of corporate social responsibilities. The company did not take any initiative in spite of having information about the approaching tsunami. This resulted in immense environmental damage when three reactors melted and radioactive elements forced the occupants of a nearby hospital relocate to escape the radiation. This lack of risk management in the company and concern for employees was evident in the apex management reluctance in mandating safety wear for them. These facts clearly reveals that company had no genuine responsibilities towards its internal stakeholders, employees and apex management and external stakeholders, the society in general (tepco.co.jp, 2018). One can advise the chairman of TEPCO to enforce a strong system of communication within the organization. This would enable sharing crucial information like natural calamities and enable the company to take appropriate measures to minimize the risks due to them. The managers should ensure that the employees wear safety equipment like gloves and masks while working on site. References:. Fukushima 3/2/16:Ex-TEPCO Execs Indicted; Failure To Follow Meltdown Manual; Population Decline. (2018).YouTube. Retrieved 28 March 2018, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXXc6eT1cPolist=PLtVcoUQxU1--i7xup9k7MYCaxC1ti5V_F#action=share TEPCO : TEPCO. (2018).Tepco.co.jp. Retrieved 28 March 2018, from https://www.tepco.co.jp/en/index-e.html